Prostatitis refers to the purely male pathology of urinary and sexual systems.The disease can be acute or chronic, manifested in different ways in each patient.Today is a common disease of the genitourinary system.At the moment, the disease has been much younger and is already found in 25 -year -old men.In this article, we will consider the question: how prostatitis manifests itself and its treatment.
Necessary information
The nature of prostate dysfunction depends on a certain stage of sexual development of male people:
- Damage to the prostate in young men who have not sexually reached maturity is possible.However, this disease is not considered a separate disease due to the underdevelopment of the gland;
- Men who have a violent sex life are most often subject to prostatitis in the form of an acute inflammatory process;
- Prostate disease in adult men manifests itself in the form of one of the three diseases: benign and malignant tumor, chronic prostatitis.
People who have passed any of the types of reproduction organs are deprived of prostate functioning.
The prostate is a subordinate gland of the reproductive tract in a strong half.It is located at the connection of the urinary channel and the tunnel sequain.The meaning of the prostate in young men before sexual activity did not give in to research.In an adult, the prostate is responsible for:
- The formation of a secret that makes seed fluid less viscous and allows sperm to survive on the way to the egg;
- Body education is prostaglandin.This is a component responsible for increasing blood flow to the genital organ before the formation of an erection.It also contributes to the production of hormonal testosterone;
- It is responsible for the high rate of seed emission during ejaculation and also participates in the appearance of the final moment of sexual intercourse associated with the peak of intimate pleasure;
- With the help of reflexes, it does not allow urine penetration in the seed liquid during intimate relationships.
The prostate gland is a weak organ for pathogenic microbes.It depends directly on the pathological states of the pelvic organs.A large stream of blood and lymphony, which moves through the damaged prostate vessels, implies the phenomena of stagnation and edema, thus aggravating inflammation.In the gland, there are a large number of nerve fibers, so that the pathology manifests itself by pain.
Prostatitis is inflammatory damage to the prostate gland.The most common cause of this disease is pelvis infections.But the infection itself is not able to cause inflammation, for this it is necessary to have predisposing factors.This category includes:
- measured lifestyle (at the risk zone, people who have sedentary work);
- regular stool delays;
- numerous hypothermia;
- very active intimacy and long periods of abstinence;
The prostate is a small organ in its dimensions and its weight is approximately 20 to 25 grams.But the secret of the gland has the ability to harm microbes;Therefore, inflammation in the prostate occurs with stagnation, so the secret loses its bactericidal property.
Prostatitis Manifestations
There are two stages of the disease:
The acute form is manifested by severe inflammation in the prostate gland.In the patient, the temperature of up to 39 degrees is increased, the pain is observed in the inguinal zone and in the process of highlighting feces and urine.These are the first characteristic symptoms of prostatitis.
In the chronic course, these symptoms are softened, so many male representatives do not pay attention to the characteristic manifestations of the disease.The patient may have an increase in temperature of up to 37 degrees, painful sensations during downturn and defecation.However, the main feature of chronic prostatitis is contained - this is the release of a small amount of mucous or purulent urethra content.
Distribution factors
There are first 6 symptoms of prostatitis-these is a failure in the process of downgrading due to a complicated removal of bladder urine with compression of the urethrazal channel with a prolonged prostatic gland (dysuria syndrome):
- Urine selection by drops;
- painful sensations;
- a urine flow without pressure and no more than 20 cm;
- intermittent flow;
- Frequent requests for downgrading at night;
- A feeling of incomplete devastation of the bladder.
Important!It is prohibited to diagnose prostatitis in detecting these symptoms without complete examination.This disease has a very complex process and development, which includes various mechanisms.
You cannot resort to the treatment of the disease based only on clinical manifestations.You should contact a specialist immediately to make a precise diagnosis and prescribe therapeutic measures.Diagnosis and therapy are prescribed taking into account the organs and systems affected by the disease.In some cases, a consultation from other experts is required.
Signs of the disease
Prostatitis can show an acute form of the inflammatory and chronic process.The acute course is characterized by inflammation of the mucous membrane, follicles and parenchyma, but do not confuse them with symptoms of prostate adenoma.And chronic - manifests by concomitant diseases.
Symptoms of prostatitis in men detected by clinical and functional examinations:
- Very heart urination
Orders of downgrading of a normal man can be up to 12 times a day, usually 5 times.The volume of urine in a healthy patient per day is 1 to 2 liters.The calls for downgrading in a healthy man occur by filling a bladder with a volume of 120-170 ml.Urine accumulation above 350 ml creates the most important desire to urinate.
In the inflammatory process, the bladder walls are systematically irritated and the desurization becomes:
- frequent, while the amount of urine is within normal boundaries;
- In a small amount: the products of the inflammatory process are annoyed by bladder receptors, and false urination seems to be disurrected, a sensation of a crowded bladder, after its devastation, there is a feeling of its fullness;
- painful due to the narrowing of the urethra;
- It is difficult due to the compression of the urethra with a gland, sometimes manifests itself by the inability to empty the bladder with its overflow;
- frequent at night;
- temperature.
As a rule, the temperature rises from 37 to 38 degrees.At the early stage of sepsis with purulent inflammation of the gland, the temperature increases above 39 degrees.In the last stage of septic shock, the temperature, on the contrary, drops to 35 degrees.A reduced temperature is a threat to human life due to the coagulation of impaired platelets.The result of prostatitis with a complication in the form of sepsis is unfavorable.
- The presence of blood in urine
It is quite rare, but it is a dangerous sign of the course of the disease.Constant bleeding is almost impossible to stop.There are several reasons for the development of hematuria:
- with vessel drilling on the urethra;
- trauma obtained during study;
- Malignant hyperplasia;
- pain.
The inflammation of the prostate with an attached complication is accompanied by constant pain.It can rarely be periodic.Most of the time, pain is stupid or painful and manifests itself in the perineum and anus.
Laboratory methods
Attributed to clarify the stage of the disease:
- Blood test.With a prostate, it is revealed an increased content of leukocytes, an increase in the speed of erythrocyte configurations and a change in the leukocyte formula towards the -core cells;
- Urine analysis.Determines purulent content in the urine and the presence of bacteria.The study of 3 bottles is used: 3 portions of urine are performed at the beginning, in the middle and at the end of disurroration.A large interval urine study after a few days allows you to identify a change in bacteria flora;
- Bacteriological sowing of blood.It is prescribed with the development of blood poisoning with daily temperature daily fluctuations of 3 to 5 degrees.
Instrumental research
- Ultrasound through the rectum.Clarifying the diagnosis is the most informative method.This study has against -indications.
- Method X -Ray.Before the study, contrast matter is introduced into the bladder.
- The exception of a piece of fabric for microscopic exams is used for limited indications.
The causes of prostatitis
Experts distinguish various classifications, because a man could have prostatitis:
- A complication of symptoms of any diseases that affect a person before or the negative effect of gynecological diseases on a partner;
- Urethral reflection.Prostate functioning is full of inability to interrupt the reverse flow of urine.When this liquid reaches the genitals, it is called urethral reflex.Subsequently, a bacterial gland of the gland is formed.This disease is a consequence of inflammatory processes in the urethra or improper introduction of the catheter.There is also an expansion of the lumen of the urethral canal;
- An unusual image of an intimate life.If man's number of sex increases a lot in a man, this can contribute to the development of prostatitis.Moreover, the reason for worrying is the constant deepers of ejaculation;
- The venous blood stop in the genital organs in the pelvis.This happens in the absence of a sufficient amount of active movements, sports;
- Hormonal disorders caused by the small production of hormones formed in the sex glands.Due to this pathology, evil -overall stretching of skeletal and smooth muscles and other diseases arise.
Types of prostatitis
There are two separations of this disease: bacterial and non -bacterial.
The first type is characterized by the fact that the disease occurs due to the presence of pathogenic microbes that penetrated the body of the external environment.Staphylococci, streptococci, E. coli and many others fit the category of harmful microorganisms.In addition, this classification of prostatitis includes cases when the disease is caused by the transmitted disease transmitted through sexual intercourse.
For the second non -bacterial appearance, there are also several divisions:
- Stagnant prostatitis.In this case, gland disease is caused by a stagnant feature in the pelvic area.Increased ejaculation, excessive number of acts of intimacy, long abstinence, incomplete conduct of sexual intercourse are usually leading to this result.
- Sclerotic prostatitis.It is characterized by a decrease in size and a decrease in prostate function.The woven shell is compacted due to the death of prostate cells and their degeneration in a solid connective tissue.The reasons for this type are frequent defecation disorders in the form of a difficult and slow bowel effect, taking some medications and numerous infections.This type of inflammation of the prostate is incurable.
- Calculate prostatitis.In this type of inflammation, the presence of stones in the gland is revealed.Having reached large sizes, they cause intense pain in the urethra.Therapy consists of removing stones with surgical or therapeutic methods.
- Prostatodini.It is characterized by the presence of constant pain in the pelvic area, whose causes are not studied.Presumably, it can be caused by a reverse secret of the secret, a bladder neck disease, damage to muscle tissue between the anus and the detergent organs and the psychological factor is not excluded.
- Atypical prostatitis.The patient may show complaints of pain at the lower ends, lower back and sacred, which is not present with typical forms of prostatitis.The result of therapy is directly related to the duration of the course of the disease, the presence of complications and the severity of the inflammatory process.
If treatment is started at the wrong time, or there is a reex of prostatitis, inflammation enters a severe form, which is full of serious complications: a decrease in power, the inability to conceive a child, depressive states, severe pain, prostate adenoma in men.
Complications
It will all depend directly on age, immunity, bad habits and punctuality of treatment.Thus, in the elderly with an immune system reduced complicated by excessive use of alcohol -containing products, the consequences will be very serious.
Power action.The damaged gland reduces the production of hormones responsible for the beginning of an erection.Complications are the lack of integrity of sensations during intimacy, a weak release of seed fluid, signs of prostate adenoma in men and impotence.
Influence on a child's conception.The inflamed prostate greatly reduces the production of normal secretion necessary for sperm activity in female reproductive organs for fertilization.The secret, when the girl's intimacy in the birth canal, is subjected to immune defrosting, which leads to the impossibility of egg fertilization.
Other complications.With the exacerbation of prostatitis, the risk of pus accumulation in gland tissues increases.The pain with prostatitis intensifies.When a secondary infection is attached, the epithelium is melted with the subsequent appearance of the capsule near inflammation.The consequences also include an acute form of urinary backwardness, urolithiasis, appearance of prostate adenoma in men and others.
Intimacy with inflammation
It is already proven that the main causes of prostatitis are the lack of sex with greater excitability or excessive sexual activity.Regular ejaculation with normal frequency has a favorable effect on the early stages of prostatitis.In some procedures and stages of the disease, they are temporarily forbidden to get involved in intimacy.You can find out more detailed information by consulting a specialist.
Important!During the treatment of prostatitis, you can make love, but only in accordance with security and moderation in relationships unless otherwise prescribed by a doctor.
Prostatitis is a purely masculine disease.But inflammation of the gland is a health risk of a partner.This represents a threat to the conception and size of the child not yet born.A healthy and reliable contraceptive way of life is an effective way to protect partners from complications.
Prostatitis Treatment
It is possible to recover and completely interrupt the additional development of the disease only with the timely contact of a specialist.In this case, you will achieve a positive result.If irreversible changes appear, it is not possible to completely get rid of the disease.As a rule, re -inflammation occurs with the transition to the chronic type.
Along with drug treatment, an important point is whether the patient is ready to change his lifestyle (eg irregular intimate relationships or a sedentary lifestyle).If the patient does not want to change his usual way of life, the disease will soon be felt.It is precisely with the fact that the patient does not want to change these negative factors, and the concept is connected that prostatitis is not treated.
Treatment options, your time period will be prescribed by a specialist after a complete examination and establishing the cause of the occurrence.The main medicine during treatment is antibiotics.Vitamins, physiotherapy, painkillers and anti -inflammatory drugs are also recommended.The exacerbation of prostatitis occupies a longer period of treatment.
Diet
With proper nutrition mode and the use of certain products, you can reach:
- pain reduction;
- improve blood movement and lymph in prostate vessels;
- increasing the immune system;
- Standardization of intestinal work;
- reducing urine formation at night.
The following products should be excluded from the diet:
- Coffee and spicy food - Increase the blood flow to the prostate, increase the pain.
- Fat, greasy meat, eggs, flour products - Increase the formation of cholesterol plaques in the walls of blood vessels, decrease the movement of blood flow.
- Alcoholic Products - Reduces the body's immune system.
- Fiber with rough and salty fiber - violates the wave -type contractions of the intestinal walls.
- Excessive use of fluids (especially at night) - increases fluid content in the body, which leads to swelling.
Recommended products: Salads of fresh vegetables with oil, fruits, cooked meat of low fat, vegetables, juices and nuts.
Prevention
Recommended:
- Footprint in a large step (physiological walk);
- Rational Nutrition;
- a healthy way of life;
- use of male contraceptives;
- Moderate intimacy and more.
Conclusion
It is not necessary to wait for the manifestation of any diseases, but it is necessary for the preventive goal of visiting the doctor once a year.Treatment with secondary prostatitis exacerbation is much more difficult and takes a longer period and is also full of complications.
In this article, we learn how inflammation of the prostate gland manifests itself and what are pain with prostatitis, how to treat this disease.